Natural gas is one of the most widely used energy sources in homes and businesses, powering everything from stoves to heating systems. However, ensuring the safety of gas lines is crucial to prevent dangerous leaks or accidents. One of the key components of gas lines is the fitting, which connects pipes and helps maintain the flow of gas. Brass fittings are commonly used in plumbing and gas systems, but the question arises: are brass fittings ok for natural gas?

Are Brass Fittings Safe for Natural Gas?

When considering whether brass fittings are safe for use in natural gas systems, it’s important to examine both the safety concerns and the benefits of using them in such applications. While brass is known for its durability and resistance to corrosion, concerns over its performance under certain conditions, particularly in gas lines, must be addressed.

Examining the Safety Concerns with Brass Fittings

The primary concern when using brass fittings for natural gas is the potential for corrosion. Over time, brass can corrode when exposed to certain chemicals or moisture, and while it resists corrosion in water, the presence of natural gas and environmental factors such as air quality, humidity, and pressure can impact its performance. Pinhole leaks or small cracks in brass fittings can develop, leading to gas leaks, which can be dangerous. Additionally, high-pressure systems may put more stress on brass fittings, potentially causing them to fail if not properly maintained. It’s critical to ensure that the brass fittings are designed and rated specifically for gas lines to mitigate these risks.

Common Misconceptions About Brass Fittings for Gas

A common misconception is that brass fittings are universally suitable for all types of gas lines, including both propane and natural gas. While brass fittings are indeed reliable in many applications, they are not always the best choice for every gas system. Some people mistakenly believe that brass will never corrode or fail, but the truth is that under certain conditions, brass is susceptible to stress corrosion cracking when exposed to high-pressure gas systems or when poor quality brass is used. Another misconception is that using plumbing-grade brass fittings for gas systems is safe, when in fact gas fittings must meet specific standards to ensure leak-free performance.

Regulatory Standards for Gas Line Materials

When it comes to gas line installations, there are strict regulatory standards in place to ensure safety. The National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54) and Local Building Codes outline the acceptable materials for gas lines, including brass fittings. Brass fittings used in gas systems must meet specific criteria, such as being rated for gas pressure and complying with safety standards set by organizations like the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). In some jurisdictions, only certain materials, such as steel or stainless steel, are approved for gas lines due to their enhanced resistance to corrosion and higher performance under pressure. Therefore, it’s essential to ensure that brass fittings are compliant with these regulations, as using non-compliant materials can pose a significant safety hazard.

The Pros of Using Brass Fittings for Natural Gas

Despite some concerns, brass fittings continue to be a popular choice in natural gas systems due to several distinct advantages. When used properly and in the right conditions, brass fittings can offer significant benefits that make them an appealing option for gas line installations.

Durability and Longevity of Brass Fittings

Brass fittings are known for their durability and long-lasting performance. When properly maintained, brass can withstand years of use without cracking or breaking. This makes it a reliable material for gas lines, where longevity is crucial to prevent frequent replacements or repairs. Brass’s ability to endure constant pressure and temperature changes ensures that it holds up well over time, offering a stable connection between gas pipes. The longevity of brass fittings can reduce maintenance costs and provide peace of mind that your system will function smoothly for years.

Resistance to Corrosion in Certain Environments

One of the primary reasons brass is used in gas systems is its natural corrosion resistance. Unlike other materials like iron or steel, brass does not rust easily, making it a good choice for environments where moisture or mild chemicals may be present. In low to moderate humidity environments, brass is particularly effective at resisting corrosion and scaling. For natural gas systems that don’t experience extreme moisture or chemical exposure, brass fittings can maintain their structural integrity over time. Brass also resists corrosion from many acids and salts, which contributes to its performance in some plumbing and gas applications.

Cost-Effectiveness of Brass Fittings for Gas Lines

Brass fittings are typically more affordable than high-end materials such as stainless steel or specialized alloys. This makes them a cost-effective option for gas line installations, particularly in residential settings. Since brass fittings are widely available and easier to manufacture than some alternatives, they offer an economical solution without sacrificing performance in standard gas line setups. For both new installations and repairs, the cost-effectiveness of brass can significantly reduce the overall expense of the project, making it an attractive choice for many homeowners and contractors.

The Risks of Using Brass Fittings for Natural Gas

While brass fittings offer many advantages, there are several risks that need to be carefully considered when using them in natural gas systems. From corrosion to pressure-related issues, understanding these risks is essential to ensuring a safe and reliable gas line installation.

Corrosion and Degradation of Brass in Gas Lines

One of the primary risks of using brass fittings for natural gas is their potential for corrosion over time. While brass is resistant to corrosion in some environments, exposure to certain chemicals or harsh gases can cause it to degrade. Natural gas systems, especially those with high moisture content or in corrosive environments, can accelerate the corrosion process. Over time, this corrosion can lead to pinhole leaks, cracks, or weakening of the brass fitting, compromising the integrity of the gas line. Corroded brass fittings are more susceptible to failure, which can lead to dangerous gas leaks.

Leaks and Potential Hazards in Gas Systems

Leaks are a significant concern when using brass fittings in natural gas systems. As brass degrades or wears down, it may develop small cracks or pinhole leaks, allowing natural gas to escape. Even the slightest gas leak can pose serious hazards, including the risk of fire or explosion. The presence of a gas leak often goes unnoticed until it’s too late, as natural gas is both odorless and colorless (though odorants are added for detection). Gas leaks can also lead to a decrease in system pressure, causing appliances to malfunction or shut off. Thus, undetected leaks are not only a safety concern but can also lead to costly repairs and wasted energy.

The Impact of High Pressure on Brass Fittings

Brass fittings are generally not recommended for high-pressure gas systems. While they are durable, they are more likely to fail under intense pressure, especially if the gas system is subject to sudden pressure spikes. High-pressure systems place additional stress on brass fittings, making them more prone to cracking, leaking, or deformation. In extreme cases, pressure-related failures in brass fittings could lead to catastrophic accidents. For gas lines operating under high pressure, other materials like steel or stainless steel are often preferred because they can better withstand the strain and provide a more secure, long-term solution.

Brass Fittings for Propane vs. Natural Gas: What’s the Difference?

When working with gas systems, whether for propane or natural gas, choosing the right fittings is crucial to ensure safety and efficiency. Brass fittings are commonly used in both types of systems, but understanding the differences between propane and natural gas is essential for selecting the appropriate material and ensuring a reliable installation.

Are Brass Fittings Suitable for Both Propane and Natural Gas?

Brass fittings are often used in both propane and natural gas systems, but there are important considerations when using them for each type of gas. Brass is generally safe and effective for use with both gases, provided the fittings are properly rated for gas use and installed correctly. However, each gas has its unique characteristics that may affect how the brass fittings perform over time.

Propane is stored under high pressure in tanks, which means it’s typically in a liquid state until it’s released into the gas line. This higher pressure and the liquid state of propane can sometimes put more stress on the fittings compared to natural gas.

Natural gas, on the other hand, is delivered in a gaseous state at a much lower pressure. The lower pressure means that the gas lines and fittings are subject to less stress, but the fittings still need to be durable and able to handle the flow of gas over time.

While brass fittings can generally be used for both gases, it’s important to ensure that the fittings are rated for the specific type of gas, the pressure involved, and the intended application. Always check the manufacturer’s specifications to confirm the suitability of the fittings for your gas system.

Understanding the Differences Between Propane and Natural Gas

Though both propane and natural gas are used as fuels for heating, cooking, and other household functions, they have distinct differences that can impact how the fittings behave.

Chemical Composition:

Propane (C3H8) is a liquid petroleum gas that is heavier than air and can accumulate in low-lying areas if not properly ventilated.

Natural gas (primarily methane, CH4) is a lighter-than-air gas, which disperses more quickly in case of a leak.

Energy Content:

Propane has a higher energy content per cubic foot than natural gas, which means that appliances using propane will generally consume less gas to produce the same amount of energy.

Natural gas has a lower energy density, meaning more volume of natural gas is needed to produce the same energy output.

Pressure and Storage:

Propane is stored in pressurized tanks and is delivered to homes as a liquid under pressure. The high pressure can strain fittings and require fittings made to handle this added pressure.

Natural gas is distributed in pipelines at much lower pressure, and it is generally delivered in a gaseous state, which places less stress on fittings.

Considerations When Choosing Fittings for Propane or Natural Gas

When selecting brass fittings for propane or natural gas, several factors need to be considered to ensure safety, efficiency, and reliability.

Pressure Rating:

For propane systems, brass fittings must be rated to handle high-pressure environments, as propane is stored in liquid form under pressure.

For natural gas systems, low-pressure fittings are generally sufficient, but they still need to be durable and resistant to leaks.

Corrosion Resistance:

Both propane and natural gas can cause corrosion in fittings over time, especially if moisture is present. Propane, in particular, may cause corrosion at a faster rate due to its higher pressure and potential impurities. Ensure that brass fittings are properly treated or coated to resist corrosion in both systems.

Safety and Compliance:

Always ensure that the fittings you use comply with local building codes and regulations for gas line installations. Both propane and natural gas have specific safety standards that the materials must meet to prevent accidents.

Brass fittings for propane systems may require additional certifications due to the higher pressures involved.

Sealing and Leak Prevention:

Proper sealing is essential for both propane and natural gas systems. Use high-quality thread sealants or tape to ensure a tight, leak-free connection, and regularly inspect the fittings for signs of wear or leaks.

How Corrosion Affects Brass Fittings in Natural Gas Systems

Corrosion is one of the primary concerns when using brass fittings in natural gas systems. Over time, exposure to gas pressure, moisture, and other environmental factors can cause brass to degrade, leading to leaks, reduced functionality, and even system failure. Understanding how corrosion affects brass fittings and how to prevent it is essential for maintaining a safe and reliable gas line.

Why Brass Corrodes Over Time in Gas Lines

While brass is generally resistant to corrosion compared to many other metals, it is not immune to the damaging effects of certain environmental factors. In natural gas systems, corrosion can occur due to the following:

Exposure to Moisture: Even though natural gas itself is dry, condensation inside gas lines can create a moist environment that accelerates the corrosion process in brass fittings. This is particularly true in areas with high humidity or where gas systems are exposed to temperature fluctuations.

Chemical Reactions: Natural gas can contain small amounts of sulfur or other chemicals that, when combined with moisture, can create acidic compounds. These acids can corrode the surface of brass fittings over time.

Electrochemical Corrosion: Brass fittings, when in contact with dissimilar metals like steel or copper, can create a galvanic cell, where one metal corrodes faster than the other. This is particularly a concern when brass fittings are used in combination with other metals in gas systems.

In general, brass is more likely to corrode when exposed to high humidity, moisture, or chemical exposure over an extended period.

Identifying Early Signs of Brass Fitting Corrosion

Spotting corrosion early is essential to prevent more severe damage or potential gas leaks. Here are some early signs that your brass fittings may be corroding:

Discoloration: One of the first visible signs of corrosion is a change in color. Brass fittings may develop a greenish or bluish tint as corrosion progresses. This discoloration indicates the breakdown of the brass material.

Pitting or Small Holes: Over time, corrosion can cause pitting or small holes to form on the surface of the brass. These tiny holes or indentations may not be immediately noticeable but can lead to gas leaks if not addressed.

Weak or Brittle Fittings: As brass corrodes, it can become brittle and lose its strength. If you notice that the fittings feel unusually soft or weak when handled, it may indicate that corrosion has compromised their integrity.

Leaking Gas: A clear sign of corrosion is the presence of gas leaks at the fitting. If you smell gas near brass fittings or notice a drop in pressure in the system, it may be due to a corroded fitting that has started to leak.

How to Prevent Brass Fitting Corrosion in Gas Systems

Preventing corrosion in brass fittings requires a combination of proper maintenance, selection of appropriate materials, and environmental control. Here are some effective ways to minimize the risk of corrosion in brass fittings:

Use Corrosion-Resistant Brass: Choose high-quality, corrosion-resistant brass alloys that are designed for use in gas systems. Some types of brass, such as dezincification-resistant brass (DZR), offer enhanced protection against corrosion.

Seal the Fittings Properly: Ensure that all fittings are properly sealed to prevent moisture from entering the system. Applying sealant to threaded joints and ensuring all connections are tight can help reduce the risk of water infiltration.

Regular Inspections: Conduct regular inspections of your brass fittings, looking for signs of discoloration, pitting, or gas leaks. Early detection can prevent the need for costly repairs and ensure the safety of the system.

Maintain Dry Conditions: Keep the gas line system dry by installing drainage systems or using dehumidifiers in areas where excess moisture could lead to corrosion. This is particularly important in outdoor or poorly ventilated areas.

Consider Alternative Materials for High-Risk Areas: In environments with extreme moisture or aggressive chemicals, consider using stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials for gas lines to reduce the risk of corrosion.

Conclusion

Yes, brass fittings can be used in natural gas systems, but only under the right conditions. They are generally safe and suitable for low-pressure gas lines when properly selected and installed. However, they must be rated for natural gas use and should be regularly inspected for signs of corrosion or wear.

FAQ

The question of whether brass fittings are safe for drinking water has been a topic of increasing debate in the plumbing industry. While brass is a popular choice for plumbing due to its durability and corrosion resistance, concerns over its potential impact on water quality have prompted both homeowners and professionals to question its safety for potable water systems. Is brass safe for drinking water, or are hidden risks lurking in your plumbing system?

Can You Use Brass Fittings for Drinking Water? The Big Question

When it comes to choosing materials for plumbing systems, especially those that transport drinking water, brass fittings are often considered a go-to option due to their durability, versatility, and resistance to corrosion. However, the question remains: Can you safely use brass fittings for drinking water? This section explores the role of brass fittings in potable water systems, the regulatory framework that governs their use, and the risks that may come with their use in drinking water.

Overview of Brass Fittings in Drinking Water Systems

Brass fittings are commonly used in plumbing systems because of their strength and resistance to corrosion. Made primarily from copper and zinc, brass fittings are durable and can withstand high-pressure environments. These fittings are often used in various parts of the plumbing system, including pipe connections, valves, and faucets. Despite their popularity, the use of brass fittings in potable water systems has raised concerns due to the potential for lead contamination, which can affect water quality.

Regulatory Guidelines Around Brass Fittings for Potable Water

Some strict regulations and standards govern the materials used in potable water systems, particularly regarding lead content. The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) in the United States sets limits on the amount of lead that can be present in plumbing materials that come into contact with drinking water. Additionally, brass fittings must meet NSF/ANSI 61 certification to be considered safe for drinking water. This certification ensures that materials used in plumbing systems will not leach harmful substances, including lead, into the water. However, not all brass fittings are certified lead-free, and some may still contain trace amounts of lead, posing a potential risk to health.

Understanding the Risks Associated with Using Brass for Drinking Water

The primary concern when using brass fittings in drinking water systems is the presence of lead. Although lead-free brass is now available, many older brass fittings or those not specifically marked as “lead-free” can still contain lead. Over time, lead can leach into the water, especially if the fittings corrode or degrade. This leaching can have serious health implications, particularly for children, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems. Additionally, corrosion of brass fittings can result in the breakdown of the material, further exacerbating the risk of contaminants entering the water supply. Understanding these risks is crucial when deciding whether to use brass fittings in drinking water systems.

Lead Content in Brass: A Hidden Danger for Drinking Water

Brass fittings are a popular choice for plumbing systems, but the presence of lead in many brass alloys has raised significant concerns regarding their use in drinking water.

How Brass Fittings Can Contain Lead

Brass is an alloy composed of copper and zinc, but lead is often added to improve the machinability and durability of the material. This is especially true for older or low-cost brass fittings. While lead is not inherently a part of the brass alloy, its inclusion in many brass fittings is what makes it a concern for drinking water systems. Depending on the ratio of copper, zinc, and lead, the lead content can vary significantly. The lead in brass fittings can leach into the water if it comes into contact with moisture over time, especially in systems that experience corrosion or wear and tear.

The Impact of Lead on Water Quality and Health

Lead is a toxic metal, and even small amounts can have severe health consequences, particularly when it leaches into drinking water. Exposure to lead can result in a range of health issues, including neurological damage, kidney dysfunction, and high blood pressure. For vulnerable populations like young children and pregnant women, the effects are even more pronounced, leading to developmental delays, learning difficulties, and increased risk of miscarriage. Long-term exposure to lead-contaminated drinking water can cause irreversible damage, making it critical to limit exposure at all costs.

Lead can also compromise the overall water quality by introducing toxic elements into the water supply. In addition to health risks, lead contamination can result in unpleasant tastes or odors, making the water undrinkable and unpleasant for daily use. This underscores the importance of ensuring that the materials used in plumbing systems meet safety standards to avoid contamination.

Legal Limits and Regulations on Lead Content in Plumbing Materials

To protect public health, governments around the world have introduced stringent regulations regarding lead content in plumbing materials. In the United States, the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) enforces a maximum allowable lead content in plumbing components, including brass fittings. According to the law, any fitting or fixture that comes into contact with drinking water must contain no more than 0.25% lead by weight to be considered compliant. Additionally, the NSF/ANSI 61 certification ensures that products used in potable water systems meet the necessary standards for safety, including limitations on lead leaching.

Lead-Free Brass: Is It the Safe Alternative?

As concerns over lead contamination in drinking water systems grow, many homeowners and professionals are turning to lead-free brass as a safer alternative for plumbing fittings. But what does “lead-free” really mean, and how does it compare to traditional brass fittings? This section explores what makes brass fittings “lead-free,” how they differ from conventional brass, and the role of NSF certification in ensuring safety.

What Makes Brass “Lead-Free”

“Lead-free” brass refers to brass alloys that contain little to no lead. According to the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), a fitting or fixture is considered lead-free if it contains less than 0.25% lead by weight. This is a significant reduction compared to traditional brass, which often contains a higher percentage of lead to improve the machinability and durability of the material. Lead-free brass typically substitutes other metals, such as tin, phosphorus, or silicon, in place of lead to maintain the strength and corrosion resistance of the fitting while eliminating the toxic effects of lead. These alternative alloys offer similar benefits to traditional brass, but without the health risks associated with lead leaching into drinking water.

How Lead-Free Brass Compares to Traditional Brass Fittings

Lead-free brass offers several advantages over traditional brass fittings. The most important benefit is the elimination of lead contamination. In systems where lead-free brass is used, the risk of toxic lead leaching into drinking water is drastically reduced, making it a safer choice for potable water systems. In addition to being safer, lead-free brass is also highly resistant to corrosion and wear, maintaining the durability and longevity of the plumbing system.

However, while lead-free brass is a safer alternative, it can sometimes come at a higher cost compared to traditional brass due to the use of alternative metals. Additionally, machinability—the ease with which the metal can be shaped and installed—may vary between lead-free and traditional brass. Some plumbers report that lead-free brass is slightly more difficult to work with, but this is generally considered a minor issue compared to the health benefits.

NSF Certification and Its Role in Ensuring Safety

One of the most reliable ways to ensure that brass fittings are indeed safe for drinking water is to look for NSF/ANSI 61 certification. This certification indicates that the product has been tested and meets safety standards for drinking water quality, including limits on lead content and other harmful substances. Products with NSF certification are rigorously tested to ensure that they will not leach dangerous levels of lead or other contaminants into the water supply. When choosing lead-free brass fittings, make sure they carry the NSF logo or the NSF/ANSI 61 label to guarantee they meet the necessary safety standards for potable water use.

How to Identify Lead-Free Brass Fittings in the Market

With the increasing demand for safer plumbing materials, it’s important to know how to identify lead-free brass fittings when purchasing plumbing supplies. Here are a few tips for recognizing lead-free brass in the market:

Look for Certification Labels: Always check the packaging or product labeling for NSF/ANSI 61 certification, which indicates the product is safe for potable water systems.

Check the Alloy Composition: Many manufacturers now indicate the specific alloy composition of their brass fittings. Lead-free brass will typically list lead content as less than 0.25%.

Verify Manufacturer Claims: Ensure that the manufacturer explicitly states that the fittings are lead-free and suitable for drinking water. Do not rely solely on the word “brass”—confirm the product’s compliance with lead-free standards.

Is Brass Fittings Safe for Drinking Water? What the Experts Say

The safety of brass fittings for drinking water systems is a topic that has garnered attention from both plumbing experts and health organizations. With concerns about lead contamination and corrosion, many professionals offer insight into the risks and benefits of using brass in potable water systems.

Insights from Plumbing Experts and Health Organizations

Plumbing professionals and health experts agree that brass fittings, particularly older or improperly labeled ones, can pose significant risks to drinking water quality. Experts from organizations like the American Water Works Association (AWWA) and the Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association (PHCC) have emphasized the importance of using lead-free materials in potable water systems. According to many plumbing experts, while brass has been a reliable material for years, its safety for drinking water has become increasingly questionable due to lead content and its susceptibility to corrosion over time.

Health organizations, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO), have raised alarms about the dangers of lead exposure from plumbing systems, particularly in children and pregnant women. These organizations recommend that all plumbing materials used in drinking water systems should be thoroughly tested for safety and compliance with national standards to prevent contamination. They support the transition to lead-free brass and other safer materials as a means of reducing health risks associated with metal contaminants.

Government and Health Agency Guidelines on Brass Fittings in Potable Water Systems

Government regulations play a crucial role in determining the safety of materials used in drinking water systems. In the United States, the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) mandates that plumbing materials used in potable water systems must contain no more than 0.25% lead by weight to be considered lead-free. The NSF/ANSI 61 certification ensures that products used in water systems will not leach harmful substances, including lead, into drinking water. This certification is particularly important for brass fittings, as many traditional brass alloys exceed the allowable lead limits and are therefore unsuitable for potable water systems.

Furthermore, the EPA sets standards for the maximum allowable concentrations of various metals in drinking water, including lead, copper, and zinc. These standards are designed to protect consumers from the health risks posed by contaminants that can leach from plumbing materials. Brass fittings that do not meet these standards can contribute to water contamination, which may have serious health consequences.

How to Avoid Common Pitfalls When Using Brass Fittings for Drinking Water

Choosing the right materials for drinking water systems is essential for ensuring the safety and quality of the water supply. While brass fittings can be durable and reliable, it’s crucial to avoid common pitfalls that can compromise the integrity of your plumbing and potentially expose you to harmful contaminants.

Key Mistakes to Avoid in Choosing Fittings for Potable Water Systems

Selecting the wrong brass fittings or failing to verify their safety can lead to significant risks, including lead contamination and plumbing failures. Here are some common mistakes to avoid when choosing brass fittings for drinking water systems:

Not Checking for Lead-Free Certification: One of the biggest mistakes is failing to confirm that the brass fittings are lead-free or compliant with NSF/ANSI 61 standards. Always look for the NSF certification label, which guarantees that the fittings meet the safety criteria for potable water use. Brass fittings without this certification may still contain lead, which can leach into the water supply.

Choosing Old or Non-Compliant Brass Fittings: Using outdated or non-compliant brass fittings can lead to higher lead content and increased corrosion risks. It’s important to replace old brass fittings with newer, certified lead-free options to minimize health risks. Even if the fitting looks functional, it may still pose hidden dangers due to the wear and tear from years of exposure to water.

Ignoring Manufacturer Specifications: Not all brass fittings are created equal, even if they appear similar. Always read the manufacturer’s specifications to ensure the material composition meets local plumbing codes and safety standards. Some brass fittings may be suitable for gas or other non-potable uses but are not safe for drinking water.

How to Test for Lead Content in Your Plumbing Materials

If you are unsure about the lead content in your existing brass fittings, testing is a critical step to ensure the safety of your drinking water. Here are a few ways to check for lead in your plumbing materials:

Lead Test Kits: You can purchase lead test kits from hardware stores or online, which are designed to detect the presence of lead in water or on plumbing surfaces. These kits are easy to use and provide quick results, helping you identify if lead is leaching into your drinking water.

Professional Water Testing: For a more thorough analysis, you can hire a professional plumber or water quality testing service to conduct a comprehensive water test. This will not only identify lead contamination but also measure other harmful elements, such as copper or zinc, which could be leaching from the brass fittings.

Inspecting the Fittings: If you’re dealing with older brass fittings, it’s a good idea to have them inspected by a licensed plumber. Over time, the internal surfaces of brass fittings can become corroded, which may increase the likelihood of lead leaching. A plumber can recommend whether the fittings need to be replaced based on their condition.

Conclusion

While brass fittings have historically been the preferred choice, the risks associated with lead contamination and corrosion make it imperative to carefully evaluate their suitability for potable water systems. By choosing lead-free brass fittings or alternative materials that meet the latest NSF standards, you can protect your home’s water quality and the health of its occupants. If you need quality lead-free brass, contact Topa and we can provide it!

FAQ